Dr. Rajakrishnan M, Assistant Professor in Commerce, PSG College of Arts & Science, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.

Notification

What is GST?


Introduction:
GST is an Indirect Tax which has replaced many Indirect Taxes in India. The Goods and Service Tax Act was passed in the Parliament on 29th March 2017. The Act came into effect on 1st July 2017; Goods & Services Tax Law in India is a comprehensive, multi-stage, destination-based tax that is levied on every value addition.
In simple words, Goods and Service Tax (GST) is an indirect tax levied on the supply of goods and services. This law has replaced many indirect tax laws that previously existed in India.
Under the GST regime, the tax is levied at every point of sale. In the case of intra-state sales, Central GST and State GST are charged. Inter-state sales are chargeable to Integrated GST.
 “GST is a comprehensive, multi-stage, destination-based tax that is levied on every value addition.”
Goods and services tax means a tax on supply of goods or services, or both, except taxes on supply of alcoholic liquor for human consumption (Article 366 (12A) of Constitution of India).
Ø  GST is a value added tax levy on sale or service or both.
Ø  GST is a destination based consumption tax.
Ø  GST offers comprehensive and continuous chain of tax credit.
Ø  GST where burden borne by final consumer.
Ø  GST eliminate cascading effect of tax.
Ø  GST brings uniform tax structure all over India.
Objectives :
Ø  No cascading of taxes
Ø  Reduced compliance cost
Ø  Seamless flow of credit
Ø  Less wastage of time and effort to comply
Ø  Few number of taxes
Ø  Transparent and corruption free
Ø  Supportive to compete at Domestic and International Market
Ø  Buoyancy in tax collection both for Central and State/UT
Ø  Tax impact on inflation should be minimal.

Ref:
1. Balachandran V - Indirect Taxes
2. ICAI - Indirect Taxes
3. ICSI - Indirect Taxes
4. ICMAI - Indirect Taxes
5. LPU - Indirect Taxes
6. ClearTax.Com
7. Taxmann.Com
8. TaxGuru.Com
9. Quora.Com


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